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Following the work of Raurich et al. (2012) I got stuck trying to derive the average productivity starting from the following CES production function:

$$Y=A\left [ \alpha K^{\frac{\sigma -1}{\sigma }}+(1-\alpha)(AL)^{\frac{\sigma -1}{\sigma }} \right ]^{\frac{\sigma}{\sigma-1 }}$$

The result they get is: $$\left (\frac{Y}{AL} \right )^{\frac{1-\sigma }{\sigma }}=\frac{1}{\alpha \left ( \frac{K}{AL} \right )^{\frac{\sigma-1 }{\sigma }}+(1-\alpha )}$$

Is there anyone who can help me with this?

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    $\begingroup$ I checked just to be sure. But actually the exponent of the LHS is right. $\endgroup$
    – Alessandro
    Commented Sep 29, 2018 at 23:52

1 Answer 1

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Solution

This is the solution to your difficulty. By the way, which text are you following?

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  • $\begingroup$ I think OP's confusion is over why average productivity is defined in this manner. To me, average labor productivity (in efficiency units) would just be $\frac{Y}{AL}$. The paper in question is here (see page 6 of the paper). Maybe it's just a language issue -- it is a working paper. $\endgroup$ Commented Sep 30, 2018 at 16:35
  • $\begingroup$ Yes, I'm also trying to understand this. Anyway, it is not a working paper, it has been published on Journal of Macroeconomics (Volume 34, Issue 1, March 2012, Pages 181-198). $\endgroup$
    – Alessandro
    Commented Oct 1, 2018 at 11:42
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    $\begingroup$ I think this is a language issue. I see no relevance in raising average productivity to a function of elasticity of substitution and then calling it average productivity. If you find an answer, please do let me know. $\endgroup$ Commented Oct 1, 2018 at 17:53
  • $\begingroup$ Agreed that this is likely just semantics. The language preceding the expression given for average productivity is indicative to me. $\endgroup$ Commented Oct 1, 2018 at 21:02

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