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Macroeconomics is a branch of economics dealing with the aggregate economy as a whole, rather than individual markets.

4 votes
Accepted

What is the economic intuition of prudence in the static case?

Prudence has to do with the response of how additional dimensions of uncertainty impacts the preference or aversion to that uncertainty. To illustrate, prudence (the sign of $u'''(\cdot)$) impacts the …
EconJohn's user avatar
  • 8,847
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Euler equation in Continuous time VS Discrete time

I have seen the euler equation in discrete time for the baseline neoclassical growth model written as: $$\frac{U'(c_{t+1})}{U'(c_{t})}=\frac{1}{\beta(1+r)}$$ however I have also seen the euler equatio …
1 vote

The Sonnenschein-Mantel-Debreu results, what are the implications for macroeconomics?

The main thing to take away from the SMD theorem is that it motivates the need for equilibrium refinement. One could get very distraught with this result which states that anything can happen with ver …
EconJohn's user avatar
  • 8,847
1 vote
1 answer
207 views

Why is Ricardian Equivalence Important?

Ricardian equivalence is a result regarding the ineffectiveness of government due to consumption smoothing behavior of consumers. A primary reason why it fails is due to population turnover (i.e peopl …
0 votes
1 answer
189 views

Models of a Planned Economy

Are there any mathematical models of a planned economy like in the soviet union? Specifically id like to know how we would model 5 year plans. Do any exist?
3 votes
1 answer
725 views

A Cake Eating Problem in Continuous Time: Hamiltonian or HJB?

Your standard continuous time cake eating problem is defined as follows: $$\max_{c(t)}\int_0^\infty e^{-rt} \ln (c(t)) dt$$ subject to $$f(k(t))=k(t)$$ $$\dot{k}(t)=-c(t)$$ Approaching this problem by …
2 votes

AR(1) in Discrete Version of Stochastic Growth Model

I find it difficult to just say government spending follows an AR(1) process this is because you will end up with violating the "No Ponzi Game Condition" on most models including government. To model …
EconJohn's user avatar
  • 8,847
1 vote

How to determine a corner solution? Growth Model

What the authors seem to be doing in the footnote is imposing a condition stating that if intergenerational transfers tend to infinity (say for the case of children of billionaires) there will be no g …
EconJohn's user avatar
  • 8,847
2 votes

How to derive the standard euler equation from the Expanding Variety Model

The way you would go about solving this problem is as the ChinG said is by setting up the Hamiltonian. In this case this is: $$\mathcal{H}:e^{-\rho t} \frac{C(t)^{1-\theta}-1}{1-\theta}+\mu(t)\left[Y( …
EconJohn's user avatar
  • 8,847
2 votes

Significance of circular flow diagram?

To get feel of whats going on here more technically usually in intermediate macroeconomics II/intermediate microeconomics II courses we work through examples of Robinson Crusoe Economies. … I think its a great teaching tool, then again I am yet to teach introductory microeconomics and macroeconomics. …
EconJohn's user avatar
  • 8,847
7 votes
4 answers
456 views

What is an economic crisis?

I'm not sure if this is a silly question or overly semantic but I think the term "Crisis" is misunderstood (or at least misunderstood by myself). There are a number of ways the term is used, namely: …
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is a what is meant by a "workhorse" macroeconomic model

A number of times ive seen the Neoclassical Growth Model and Overlapping Generation Model setups referred to as a "workhorse of modern macroeconomics". What does this mean exactly? …
2 votes
0 answers
42 views

Who was the first to model sequential market equilibrium?

As a PhD student the standard macroecononomics education I have received (and continue to receive) revolves around the most realistic model of market structure ive seen to date, that being sequential …
3 votes
4 answers
255 views

Why is so much of macroeconomic theory dedicated to economic growth?

I'm an economics PhD student and throughout my macroeconomics education I've found the topic of economic growth always being discussed at great length. …
2 votes
1 answer
733 views

Do policy functions exist for Finite Horizon Dynamic programming problems?

I've been looking at the cake eating problem over a finite horizion and have been trying to figure out if we can derive a policy function for such a problem. My work is written below. sequence fo …

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